Czech

Local name: Ceska Republika
Surface : 78.864 Kmq. 
Population : 10.251.000 inhabitants
Climate: The Czech Republic is located on the borderline between two great climatic regimes, the oceanic and the continental, and the weather consequently tends to be fairly variable in different regions. The average annual temperature ranges between 5.5°C (42°F ) and 10°C (50°F ), but temperatures are lower in the mountains. The average annual rainfall is 693 mm (27 inches). The normal summer temperature varies between 23°C (73°F) and 29°C (84°F), and the normal winter temperature varies between -11°C (12°F) and 0°C (32°F)
Electricity: 220 volts AC, 50Hz, although some parts of Prague use 110 volts
Visa: All foreign visitors must have a valid passport. U.S. and Singaporean citizens can stay for up to 30 days without a visa. Most citizens of the E.U., Switzerland, and New Zealand can stay for 3 months without a visa. Irish, Canadian, and U.K. visitors can stay for 6 months without a visa. Other nationalities will require a visa and they should check with an embassy as fees vary by country of origin. Business visitors will need a suitable visa, which requires an invitation from a Czech company or government official. Only basic business research can be conducted on a tourist visa. All visas must be obtained in advance. All travelers must have onward tickets, valid travel documents, and sufficient funds (US$270). Registration in each town is no longer enforced, but the law is still on the books. It is best to check with your hotel operator about this procedure. Carry copies of your visa and passport to leave at hotel offices.
Capital : Prague
System : Parliamentary Republic ....The Czech Republic is an independent state and a parliamentary democracy headed by the president who is elected by the parliament for a Five-year term. The president is the head of state, but it is the Prime Minister with the government who wields the most power. The cabinet is composed of the Prime Minister, vice-president and ministers. The Prime Minister is chosen by the president who then advises on the selection of other members of the cabinet.
Languages: czech, slovak
Religions:  Roman Catholic 39.0 % - Protestant 2.5 % - Czech Hussite 1.7 % - Other 0.7 % - Atheist 39.9 % - Unidentified 16.2 %
Money: crown (korun or koruna, abbreviated Kc) - 1 Czech crown = 100 Hellers (haler or haleru, abbreviated hl)
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