Bosnia-Erzegovina

Local name: Republika Bosna i Hercegovina
Surface : 51.129 Kmq. 
Population : 4 354 911 inhabitants
Climate: Bosnia-Herzegovina has a Mediterranean climate of hot, dry summers and cool, humid winters. Temperature extremes range from a high of 29°C (84°F) to a low of -4°C (25°F).....Bosnia-Herzegovina is one of the most mountainous of the Balkan countries with a small area of plains just inland of the neighboring Croatian coast. The nation opens to the sea only at a small point near the city of Neum. While lower temperatures and moderate snow will be found in the higher elevations, valleys and plains are far more given to rainfall in winter months. Like much of the region, Bosnia-Herzegovina is subject to irritating and lengthy spells of heavy winds.
Visa: All visitors to Bosnia-Herzegovina must carry a valid passport. Citizens of Canada, the United States, and the EU are not required to obtain a separate travel visa. All other visitors should obtain a visa in advance for the price of DM60 (US$35) from a Bosnian embassy or consulate. All applicants must show evidence of a round-trip ticket, a valid passport and an "invitation" (tour companies can handle this for leisure or short-term business visitors). Those flying into Sarajevo airport can obtain a visa at passport control for DM90 (US$55). Bring several passport/visa photos as there are extra charges if you must have them done at the airport. Long-term business visitors should obtain multiple-entry visas which require proof of legitimate business interests inside the nation. All visitors are required to register with local police upon arrival; hotels will usually take care of this formality. Carry copies of your passport to give to hotel clerks. Rarely, if ever, is it necessary to turn over your actual passport.
Electricity: 220 volts AC, 50Hz
Capital : Sarajevo
System : Parliamentary  Republic
Languages : Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian
Religions : Islam 48%, Orthodoxy 32%, Catholicism 16%, others (Protestantism, Judaism, Greek-Catholicism)
Money : bosnian dinar (BHD and BHD1 = 100 para)
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